Tim Kaine
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Tim Kaine: United States Senator Representing Virginia
Timothy Michael Kaine, born on February 26, 1958, in Saint Paul, Minnesota, is a distinguished American attorney and politician currently serving as the senior United States Senator from Virginia. A member of the Democratic Party, Kaine’s extensive career encompasses roles as a civil rights lawyer, educator, and public servant at various levels of government, including Mayor of Richmond, Lieutenant Governor, Governor of Virginia, and since 2013, U.S. Senator. His dedication to public service is marked by a commitment to education, economic development, and social justice.​
Early Life and Education
Raised in Kansas City, Missouri, Kaine attended Rockhurst High School, a Jesuit institution emphasizing service and leadership. He pursued higher education at the University of Missouri, earning a Bachelor of Arts in economics in 1979. Kaine then attended Harvard Law School, where he obtained his Juris Doctor in 1983. During his time at Harvard, he took a year off to work with Jesuit missionaries in Honduras, teaching carpentry and welding. This experience profoundly influenced his perspective on social justice and reinforced his commitment to serving others.​
Legal Career and Teaching
After completing his education, Kaine practiced law in Richmond, Virginia, focusing on fair housing and representing clients discriminated against based on race or disability. His dedication to civil rights law earned him recognition and respect within the legal community. Concurrently, Kaine began teaching legal ethics at the University of Richmond School of Law, a position he held for six years, further demonstrating his commitment to education and mentorship.​
Political Career
Kaine’s political journey began with his election to the Richmond City Council in 1994. He served as Mayor of Richmond from 1998 to 2001, focusing on reducing crime, improving education, and fostering economic development. In 2001, Kaine was elected Lieutenant Governor of Virginia, serving under Governor Mark Warner. During his tenure, he worked on initiatives related to education funding and economic growth.​
In 2005, Kaine was elected Governor of Virginia. His administration prioritized education, transportation, and healthcare. Notably, Kaine expanded the Virginia Preschool Initiative, increasing participation in early childhood education by over 40%. He also navigated the state through the challenges of the 2008-2009 economic crisis, implementing budget cuts while striving to maintain essential services.​
U.S. Senate Career
Elected to the U.S. Senate in 2012, Kaine serves on several key committees, including Armed Services; Budget; Foreign Relations; and Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions (HELP). His legislative focus encompasses a broad range of issues, reflecting his diverse experience and commitment to public service.
Legislative Initiatives and Policy Positions
Healthcare: Kaine is a supporter of the Affordable Care Act and has advocated for improvements to the healthcare system to ensure broader access and affordability. He co-sponsored the Medicare-X Choice Act, proposing a public option for health insurance to increase competition and lower costs.​
Education: As co-chair of the bipartisan Career and Technical Education (CTE) Caucus, Kaine focuses on expanding access to job-training programs. He has introduced legislation aimed at enhancing workforce development and aligning educational programs with the needs of the modern economy.​
Foreign Policy: Serving on the Foreign Relations Committee, Kaine has been active in discussions on international affairs, advocating for diplomacy and the responsible use of military force. He has expressed support for the normalization of U.S.-Cuban relations and the international nuclear agreement with Iran.​
Economic Development: Kaine has supported initiatives to boost job creation and economic growth, including infrastructure investment and support for small businesses. He emphasizes the importance of education and workforce training in maintaining a competitive economy.​
Civil Rights and Equality: Continuing his lifelong commitment to civil rights, Kaine has supported legislation aimed at promoting equality and combating discrimination. He is an advocate for voting rights and has worked to protect and expand access to the ballot box.
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2016 Vice Presidential Campaign
In 2016, Kaine was selected as the Democratic vice-presidential nominee, running alongside presidential candidate Hillary Clinton. The campaign emphasized themes of unity, inclusivity, and experience. Although the ticket was unsuccessful, Kaine’s performance on the national stage further elevated his profile and demonstrated his capabilities as a leader and communicator.​
Personal Life and Community Engagement
Kaine is married to Anne Holton, a former judge and Virginia Secretary of Education. The couple has three children and resides in Richmond, Virginia. Kaine is known for his musical talents, often playing the harmonica at public events. His commitment to community engagement is evident in his frequent interactions with constituents and participation in local events.​
Final Summary
Senator Tim Kaine’s career reflects a steadfast dedication to public service, characterized by a focus on education, economic development, and social justice. His diverse experiences as a civil rights lawyer, educator, and elected official at various levels of government have equipped him with a comprehensive understanding of the challenges and opportunities facing his constituents.
References
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. (n.d.). KAINE, Tim. https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/K000384
Britannica. (n.d.). Tim Kaine. In Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tim-Kaine
Congress.gov. (n.d.). Senator Tim Kaine. https://www.congress.gov/member/timothy-kaine/K000384
Senator Tim Kaine. (n.d.). About. https://www.kaine.senate.gov/about
Wikipedia contributors. (2025, March 30). Tim Kaine. In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tim_Kaine
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Voting History
| Date | Vote | Bill | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 3, 2026 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Aaron Christian Peterson to be U.S. District Judge for the District of Alaska: Aaron Christian Peterson, of Alaska, to be United States District Judge for the District of Alaska | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Feb 3, 2026 | Nay | On the Nomination PN726-6: Nicholas Jon Ganjei, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | Nomination Confirmed |
| Feb 3, 2026 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Nicholas Jon Ganjei to be U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Texas: Nicholas Jon Ganjei, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Feb 3, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN726-5: David Clay Fowlkes, of Arkansas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Arkansas | Nomination Confirmed |
| Feb 2, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: David Clay Fowlkes to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Arkansas: David Clay Fowlkes, of Arkansas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Arkansas | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | H.R. 7148: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 | Bill Passed |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Merkley Amdt. No. 4287) | Motion Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | S.Amdt. 4290 (Sanders) to H.R. 7148: To rescind certain amounts appropriated for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and certain changes to Medicaid. | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | On the Amendment S.Amdt. 4290 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4286 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4234 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4236 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | S.Amdt. 4272 (Paul) to H.R. 7148: To eliminate funding for refugee and entrant assistance. | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | S.Amdt. 4272 (Paul) to H.R. 7148 | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 29, 2026 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to H.R. 7148 | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 27, 2026 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to S. 3627 | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 15, 2026 | Yea | H.R. 6938: Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026 | Bill Passed |
| Jan 15, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: H.R. 6938 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jan 14, 2026 | Nay | On the Point of Order S.J.Res. 98 | Point of Order Well Taken |
| Jan 13, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Proceed on S.J.Res. 84: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services relating to “Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Market | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 12, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to H.R. 6938 | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jan 8, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN615-2: Alexander C. Van Hook, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Louisiana | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jan 8, 2026 | Yea | On the Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 98 | Motion to Discharge Agreed to |
| Jan 7, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Proceed on S.J.Res. 86: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to “Air Plan Approval; South Dakota; Regional Haze Plan for the | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 6, 2026 | Nay | On the Nomination PN373: Sara Bailey, of Texas, to be Director of National Drug Control Policy | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jan 6, 2026 | Nay | On the Nomination PN499-11: Joshua Simmons, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jan 5, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN12-1: Keith Bass, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of Defense | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Sara Bailey to be Director of National Drug Control Policy: Sara Bailey, of Texas, to be Director of National Drug Control Policy | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Alexander C. Van Hook to be U.S. District Judge for the Western District of Louisiana: Alexander C. Van Hook, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Louisiana | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Keith Bass to be Assistant Secretary of Defense: Keith Bass, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of Defense | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Joshua Simmons to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency: Joshua Simmons, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Nay | On the Nomination PN416-9 and PN141-12 and PN499-12 and PN465-1 and PN345-14 and PN345-13 and PN345-10 and PN55-2 and PN624-2 and PN624-1 and PN379-17 and PN379-16 and PN416-6 and PN519-2 and PN445-3 and PN416-12 and PN55-7 and PN345-12 and PN465-2 and PN55-26 and PN55-10 and PN416-2 and PN379-20 and PN246-6 and PN560-3 and PN462-3 and PN462-1 and PN416-5 and PN518-5 and PN499-10 and PN499-2 and PN462-4 and PN141-10 and PN26-24 and PN445-10 and PN445-7 and PN445-2 and PN379-4 and PN246-12 and PN141-27 and PN141-8 and PN129-17 and PN129-1 and PN60-17 and PN60-11 and PN60-4 and PN22-11 and PN445-5 and PN466-9 and PN466-8 and PN466-7 and PN447 and PN141-5 and PN499-8 and PN345-8 and PN246-3 and PN246-11 and PN60-8 and PN445-11 and PN416-4 and PN379-15 and PN379-13 and PN379-11 and PN141-20 and PN141-25 and PN246-2 and PN26-47 and PN60-13 and PN26-26 and PN379-19 and PN445-1 and PN379-26 and PN379-22 and PN416-3 and PN379-9 and PN379-3 and PN379-18 and PN246-1 and PN141-14 and PN416-10 and PN379-21 and PN55-13 and PN129-6 and PN55-44 and PN141-39 and PN379-7 and PN246-13 and PN246-4 and PN141-26 and PN141-22 and PN141-16 and PN129-7 and PN60-12 and PN55-34 and PN141-2 and PN26-37 and PN25-2: Daniel Aronowitz, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Labor | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | S.J.Res. 82: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services relating to “Policy on Adhering to | Joint Resolution Defeated |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: S. Res. 532: Henry Mack III, of Florida, to be an Assistant Secretary of Labor | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: En Bloc Nominations Provided for Under the Provisions of S. Res. 412: Scott Mayer, of Pennsylvania, to be a Member of the National Labor Relations Board for the term of five years expiring December 16, 2029 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Nay | On the Nomination PN645-2: Douglas Weaver, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2026 | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Douglas Weaver to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission: Douglas Weaver, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2026 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | On the Nomination PN650: Jared Isaacman, of Pennsylvania, to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Jared Isaacman to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Jared Isaacman, of Pennsylvania, to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | S. 1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 | Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 15, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1071 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Proceed on S. 1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Nay | S.Res. 532: An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | Resolution Agreed to |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 3385 | Cloture Motion Rejected |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 3386 | Cloture Motion Rejected |
| Dec 10, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: S.Res. 532 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 10, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Proceed on S.J.Res. 82: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services relating to “Policy on Adhering to | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Nay | On the Nomination PN466-5: James D. Maxwell II, of Mississippi, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: James D. Maxwell II to be U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi: James D. Maxwell II, of Mississippi, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Nay | On the Nomination PN615-1: William J. Crain, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Louisiana | Nomination Confirmed |

