James Lankford
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James Lankford: United States Senator Representing Oklahoma
James Paul Lankford serves as the senior United States Senator from Oklahoma. A member of the Republican Party, Lankford has built a reputation rooted in conservative principles, religious values, and a dedication to transparency and accountability in government. Since first joining the Senate in 2015, following a special election to fill the seat vacated by Senator Tom Coburn, Lankford has worked on a broad range of legislative initiatives—ranging from budget reform to religious freedom—while maintaining strong ties to his home state.
With a background in ministry and education, Lankford brings a unique perspective to the Senate, combining moral conviction with a pragmatic understanding of governance. He is known for his calm demeanor, clear communication style, and consistent advocacy for constitutional governance and fiscal responsibility.
Early Life and Education
James Lankford was born on March 4, 1968, in Dallas, Texas. Raised in a middle-class family, Lankford’s early life was influenced by both his Christian faith and a strong emphasis on education. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Secondary Education from the University of Texas at Austin and later pursued theological studies, obtaining a Master of Divinity from Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary in Fort Worth.
Lankford spent over a decade as the director of student programming at the Falls Creek Baptist Conference Center in Oklahoma, one of the largest youth camps in the country. His work in ministry and leadership development shaped his commitment to values-centered public service and helped him build strong relationships throughout Oklahoma’s faith and civic communities.
Entry into Politics and U.S. House of Representatives
Lankford entered the political arena in 2010 when he ran for the U.S. House of Representatives to represent Oklahoma’s 5th Congressional District. With no prior political experience but a strong grassroots campaign, Lankford won the Republican primary and the general election. He served two terms in the House from 2011 to 2015, quickly earning respect for his focus on budgetary reform, regulatory relief, and government oversight.
In the House, he served on the Budget Committee and was appointed chair of the Republican Policy Committee. These roles allowed Lankford to shape conservative policy agendas and develop a reputation as a thoughtful, policy-driven legislator.
U.S. Senate Career
Following Senator Tom Coburn’s early retirement, Lankford won a special election in 2014 to complete Coburn’s term and was re-elected to a full six-year term in 2016 and again in 2022. As a Senator, Lankford has remained focused on fiscal discipline, national security, education, and preserving religious liberty. He is also known for championing bipartisan efforts to streamline government operations and reduce regulatory burdens.
Key Legislative Interests and Accomplishments
- Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Reform: Lankford has consistently called for a balanced federal budget, emphasizing reduced spending and long-term fiscal planning. He introduced the “Federal Fumbles” report series—annual publications that highlight examples of government waste and inefficiency. Through these reports, Lankford encourages Congress to reassess spending practices and prioritize responsible budgeting.
- Religious Liberty: As a former pastor, Lankford has made religious freedom a cornerstone of his legislative platform. He co-chairs the Senate’s Values Action Team and the Congressional Prayer Caucus. He has sponsored and supported legislation to protect the rights of individuals and organizations to express and practice their faith without government interference.
- Government Transparency and Oversight: Lankford serves on the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, where he works on efforts to increase transparency across federal agencies. He advocates for improved accountability through oversight of regulatory agencies and data-driven decision-making.
- National Security and Immigration: Lankford supports robust national defense funding and has been an active voice on immigration reform, advocating for border security and changes to the legal immigration system. He has also worked to modernize cybersecurity infrastructure and promote secure digital systems within federal agencies.
- Education and Workforce Development: With a background in education, Lankford supports local control of schools, alternatives to traditional education pathways, and workforce development programs that prepare students for jobs in evolving sectors. He has sponsored legislation to reduce federal overreach in education policy and increase access to vocational training.
- Pro-Life Advocacy: Lankford is a vocal opponent of abortion and has consistently supported legislation aimed at restricting federal funding for abortion services. He has introduced bills to protect unborn children and support alternatives such as adoption services and family planning programs rooted in faith-based values.
Committee Assignments
Senator Lankford holds several key committee positions, including:
- Senate Committee on Appropriations
- Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
- Senate Committee on Finance
- Senate Select Committee on Intelligence
These roles enable him to influence a wide range of policy areas, including budget oversight, cybersecurity, social welfare programs, and national intelligence operations.
Bipartisanship and Leadership Style
While Lankford is widely regarded as a consistent conservative, he has earned a reputation for working across the aisle, particularly on issues related to government reform and criminal justice. He co-authored bipartisan legislation such as the Justice for Victims of Lynching Act and has partnered with Democrats on religious freedom protections abroad.
His calm and collegial demeanor contrasts with more combative members of Congress, and he often uses measured, persuasive rhetoric instead of incendiary language. Lankford’s faith-based approach to public service fosters civil discourse and a sense of moral grounding in political debate.
Civic Engagement and Public Outreach
Senator Lankford remains highly engaged with his constituents. He holds regular town hall meetings, hosts telephone Q&A sessions, and visits local communities to hear concerns directly from Oklahomans. He emphasizes transparency by providing regular updates through social media, newsletters, and public events.
His office also prioritizes constituent services, assisting residents with federal agencies, veterans’ benefits, and small business support. Lankford’s deep ties to the faith community continue to influence his advocacy and approach to civic leadership.
Publications and Advocacy Tools
Lankford’s “Federal Fumbles” reports are widely recognized as accessible and detailed guides to inefficient government spending. These reports have become a centerpiece of his campaign to rein in bureaucracy and streamline operations. He also frequently publishes op-eds and policy briefings on issues ranging from religious liberty to cybersecurity threats.
Response to National Events
Lankford’s response to national crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the 2021 Capitol riots, reflected his commitment to law, order, and constitutional governance. He supported pandemic relief efforts while calling for fiscal accountability and criticized both violence and misinformation surrounding the 2020 presidential election.
Though initially planning to object to the certification of electoral votes on January 6, 2021, Lankford withdrew his objection following the violent attack on the Capitol. In a public address, he reaffirmed his commitment to peaceful governance and national unity.
Personal Life
James Lankford is married to Cindy Lankford, and the couple has two daughters. They reside in Oklahoma City, where they are active members of the Southern Baptist community. Lankford continues to teach Bible studies and remains involved in youth development and church outreach programs.
His personal faith continues to shape both his political ideology and his personal conduct, providing a moral framework for his legislative decisions and leadership approach.
Final Summary
Senator James Lankford has emerged as a thoughtful, principled, and service-oriented leader in the United States Senate. Grounded in conservative values and a deep personal faith, he champions budget reform, religious liberty, and government transparency with conviction and consistency.
References
Ballotpedia. (n.d.). James Lankford. https://ballotpedia.org/James_Lankford
United States Senate. (2025). Senator James Lankford Biography. https://www.lankford.senate.gov/
National Public Radio. (2021). Sen. James Lankford Withdraws Objection Following Capitol Riots. https://www.npr.org
The Oklahoman. (2022). Lankford’s Federal Fumbles Report Targets Government Waste. https://www.oklahoman.com
Congressional Research Service. (2024). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress: James Lankford. https://crsreports.congress.gov/
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Voting History
| Date | Vote | Bill | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 3, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN726-6: Nicholas Jon Ganjei, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | Nomination Confirmed |
| Feb 3, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Nicholas Jon Ganjei to be U.S. District Judge for the Southern District of Texas: Nicholas Jon Ganjei, of Texas, to be United States District Judge for the Southern District of Texas | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Feb 3, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN726-5: David Clay Fowlkes, of Arkansas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Arkansas | Nomination Confirmed |
| Feb 2, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: David Clay Fowlkes to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Arkansas: David Clay Fowlkes, of Arkansas, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Arkansas | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Yea | H.R. 7148: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 | Bill Passed |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | On the Motion (Motion to Waive All Applicable Budgetary Discipline Re: Merkley Amdt. No. 4287) | Motion Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | S.Amdt. 4290 (Sanders) to H.R. 7148: To rescind certain amounts appropriated for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement and certain changes to Medicaid. | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | On the Amendment S.Amdt. 4290 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4286 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4234 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | On the Motion to Table S.Amdt. 4236 to H.R. 7148 (No short title on file) | Motion to Table Agreed to |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | S.Amdt. 4272 (Paul) to H.R. 7148: To eliminate funding for refugee and entrant assistance. | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 30, 2026 | Nay | S.Amdt. 4272 (Paul) to H.R. 7148 | Amendment Rejected |
| Jan 29, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to H.R. 7148 | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 27, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to S. 3627 | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 15, 2026 | Yea | H.R. 6938: Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026 | Bill Passed |
| Jan 15, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: H.R. 6938 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Jan 14, 2026 | Yea | On the Point of Order S.J.Res. 98 | Point of Order Well Taken |
| Jan 13, 2026 | Nay | Motion to Proceed on S.J.Res. 84: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services relating to “Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Market | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 12, 2026 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to H.R. 6938 | Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Jan 8, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN615-2: Alexander C. Van Hook, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Louisiana | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jan 8, 2026 | Nay | On the Motion to Discharge S.J.Res. 98 | Motion to Discharge Agreed to |
| Jan 7, 2026 | Nay | Motion to Proceed on S.J.Res. 86: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Environmental Protection Agency relating to “Air Plan Approval; South Dakota; Regional Haze Plan for the | Motion to Proceed Rejected |
| Jan 6, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN373: Sara Bailey, of Texas, to be Director of National Drug Control Policy | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jan 6, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN499-11: Joshua Simmons, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency | Nomination Confirmed |
| Jan 5, 2026 | Yea | On the Nomination PN12-1: Keith Bass, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of Defense | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Sara Bailey to be Director of National Drug Control Policy: Sara Bailey, of Texas, to be Director of National Drug Control Policy | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Alexander C. Van Hook to be U.S. District Judge for the Western District of Louisiana: Alexander C. Van Hook, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Western District of Louisiana | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Keith Bass to be Assistant Secretary of Defense: Keith Bass, of Texas, to be an Assistant Secretary of Defense | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Joshua Simmons to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency: Joshua Simmons, of Virginia, to be General Counsel of the Central Intelligence Agency | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Yea | On the Nomination PN416-9 and PN141-12 and PN499-12 and PN465-1 and PN345-14 and PN345-13 and PN345-10 and PN55-2 and PN624-2 and PN624-1 and PN379-17 and PN379-16 and PN416-6 and PN519-2 and PN445-3 and PN416-12 and PN55-7 and PN345-12 and PN465-2 and PN55-26 and PN55-10 and PN416-2 and PN379-20 and PN246-6 and PN560-3 and PN462-3 and PN462-1 and PN416-5 and PN518-5 and PN499-10 and PN499-2 and PN462-4 and PN141-10 and PN26-24 and PN445-10 and PN445-7 and PN445-2 and PN379-4 and PN246-12 and PN141-27 and PN141-8 and PN129-17 and PN129-1 and PN60-17 and PN60-11 and PN60-4 and PN22-11 and PN445-5 and PN466-9 and PN466-8 and PN466-7 and PN447 and PN141-5 and PN499-8 and PN345-8 and PN246-3 and PN246-11 and PN60-8 and PN445-11 and PN416-4 and PN379-15 and PN379-13 and PN379-11 and PN141-20 and PN141-25 and PN246-2 and PN26-47 and PN60-13 and PN26-26 and PN379-19 and PN445-1 and PN379-26 and PN379-22 and PN416-3 and PN379-9 and PN379-3 and PN379-18 and PN246-1 and PN141-14 and PN416-10 and PN379-21 and PN55-13 and PN129-6 and PN55-44 and PN141-39 and PN379-7 and PN246-13 and PN246-4 and PN141-26 and PN141-22 and PN141-16 and PN129-7 and PN60-12 and PN55-34 and PN141-2 and PN26-37 and PN25-2: Daniel Aronowitz, of Virginia, to be an Assistant Secretary of Labor | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 18, 2025 | Nay | S.J.Res. 82: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services relating to “Policy on Adhering to | Joint Resolution Defeated |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: S. Res. 532: Henry Mack III, of Florida, to be an Assistant Secretary of Labor | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: En Bloc Nominations Provided for Under the Provisions of S. Res. 412: Scott Mayer, of Pennsylvania, to be a Member of the National Labor Relations Board for the term of five years expiring December 16, 2029 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | On the Nomination PN645-2: Douglas Weaver, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2026 | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Douglas Weaver to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission: Douglas Weaver, of Maryland, to be a Member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission for the remainder of the term expiring June 30, 2026 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | On the Nomination PN650: Jared Isaacman, of Pennsylvania, to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Jared Isaacman to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Jared Isaacman, of Pennsylvania, to be Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 17, 2025 | Yea | S. 1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 | Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 15, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1071 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Proceed on S. 1071: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Yea | S.Res. 532: An executive resolution authorizing the en bloc consideration in Executive Session of certain nominations on the Executive Calendar. | Resolution Agreed to |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 3385 | Cloture Motion Rejected |
| Dec 11, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: Motion to Proceed to S. 3386 | Cloture Motion Rejected |
| Dec 10, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: S.Res. 532 | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 10, 2025 | Nay | Motion to Proceed on S.J.Res. 82: A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Office of the Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services relating to “Policy on Adhering to | Motion to Proceed Agreed to |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Yea | On the Nomination PN466-5: James D. Maxwell II, of Mississippi, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: James D. Maxwell II to be U.S. District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi: James D. Maxwell II, of Mississippi, to be United States District Judge for the Northern District of Mississippi | Cloture Motion Agreed to |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Yea | On the Nomination PN615-1: William J. Crain, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Louisiana | Nomination Confirmed |
| Dec 9, 2025 | Yea | Motion to Invoke Cloture: William J. Crain to be U.S. District Judge for the Eastern District of Louisiana: William J. Crain, of Louisiana, to be United States District Judge for the Eastern District of Louisiana | Cloture Motion Agreed to |

